
Step 1:
Determine your household generator consumption. In times of blackouts it might be good practice to use only the items that are essential - in our example we would use the following:
Kettle
Refrigerator
TV
Lights
Step 2:
Determine the total watts required in order to run the appliances:
Kettle = 1000 w, Fridge = 250 w, TV = 150 w, Lights x 4 (100w)= 400 w
TOTAL : 1800 w (1.8 KVA generator)
Step 3:
When a generator starts up, it uses quite a bit of power until it runs. Users should take this into consideration, when calculating the Watts required.
In order to compensate for startup power, we multiply the Watts by 2:
1800 W X 2 = 3,6000 (3,6 KVA generator)
In our example a 3.5 KVA generator will therefore be sufficient to supply this household with power.
| ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - APPROXIMATE POWER REQUIREMENTS | ||||
| Item | Output quoted in WATTS | |||
| Lighting: Electrical lights Neon Fluorescent Tubes |
40,60,75, 100, 150 Watts 10 watts per 30 cm |
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| Household appliances: | ||||
| Hi-Fi amplifier | 150 | |||
| Tape recorder | 100 | |||
| Radio or Radio Gram | 40 - 100 | |||
| Toasters: Pop-up Normal |
1500 - 2000 1000 |
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| Iron | 600-1200 | |||
| Kettle | 1000-2000 | |||
| Refrigerator | 250-400 | |||
| Deep Freeze | 250 - 400 | |||
| Food mixer | 200-450 | |||
| Waffle Iron | 2000 | |||
| 350 mm Fan | 30-50 | |||
| Sewing machine | 85-120 | |||
| Vacuum cleaner | 500-700 | |||
| Film projector | 250-1000 | |||
| Washing machine Run Heat Spin |
250 3000 1200-2000 |
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| Tumble dryer | 2000 | |||
| Clock | 10 | |||
| Electric frying pan | 1200 | |||